by Worthy News Jerusalem Bureau Staff
(Worthy News) – A leading historian claims he has uncovered compelling new evidence identifying the true site of Jesus Christ’s first recorded miracle–turning water into wine at a wedding feast–potentially reshaping centuries of Christian pilgrimage tradition.
Tom McCollough, a retired religion and history professor from Centre College, believes the biblical village of Cana was not located in the modern Israeli town of Kafr Kanna, as widely believed, but rather at Khirbet Qana, a site about five miles to the north. His findings, rooted in archaeology and ancient texts, could affirm the historical accuracy of the Gospel of John’s account.
“There’s no other village with such a persuasive ensemble of evidence,” McCollough told Pen News. “Khirbet Qana fits all the biblical, historical, and archaeological criteria.”
The Gospel of John records that Jesus performed his first miracle at a wedding in Cana, transforming six large stone jars of water into wine. While Scripture provides limited geographical detail, McCollough believes Khirbet Qana matches the description more precisely than Kafr Kanna, which only became associated with Cana in the 18th century.
Excavations at Khirbet Qana revealed a sprawling complex of underground Christian worship tunnels used by pilgrims as early as the late fifth century. Markings on the cave walls include ancient crosses and inscriptions invoking “Kyrie Iesou,” the Koine Greek term for “Lord Jesus.”
McCollough’s team also discovered an altar, a shelf bearing a stone vessel, and space for five additional jars–aligning with the Gospel narrative of six stone water jars used in the miracle.
“We uncovered a large Christian veneration cave complex that was used continuously by pilgrims into the Crusader period,” he explained. “What these early Christians saw and believed about this site aligns remarkably with the biblical account.”
The historian further bolstered his case with references from the first-century Jewish historian Flavius Josephus. “Josephus’ writings describe Cana’s location in a way that logically fits Khirbet Qana and not Kafr Kanna,” McCollough said. “It was a Jewish village, near the Sea of Galilee, in lower Galilee–Khirbet Qana fulfills all of these criteria.”
His findings challenge a long-held Catholic tradition venerating Kafr Kanna. McCollough argues that site was only designated as Cana in the 1700s, not for its historical accuracy but for its accessibility.
“At that point, the Franciscans were managing Christian pilgrimage more for convenience than for evidence,” he noted.
McCollough believes his work not only questions traditional assumptions but strengthens the case for biblical historicity. “Our excavations show Cana was a vibrant Jewish village situated in the center of Jesus’ ministry,” he said. “For the Gospel of John, Cana was something of a home base–where Jesus returned during times of conflict.”
As archaeological interest in biblical sites continues to grow worldwide, McCollough’s research may shift the spiritual and historical landscape of Christian pilgrimage in the Holy Land.
Copyright 1999-2025 Worthy News. This article was originally published on Worthy News and was reproduced with permission.
More Worthy News
Attorney General Pam Bondi and FBI Director Kash Patel have delivered a trove of documents to Congress detailing donation patterns to the Clinton Foundation from foreign and domestic entities, reigniting scrutiny over whether critical evidence was withheld from federal investigators who sought to examine pay-to-play allegations a decade ago.
A war of words erupted between Turkey and Israel this week as plans advanced for an International Stabilization Force (ISF) in Gaza under President Donald Trump’s U.S.-brokered peace plan — a force intended to oversee the fragile ceasefire, disarm Hamas, and restore stability to the war-torn enclave.
President Donald Trump on Monday issued a stark warning to the U.S. Supreme Court, saying the justices have been given “the wrong numbers” in a pending case that challenges his authority to impose tariffs under emergency powers — a decision he warned could trigger a $3 trillion economic collapse and endanger America’s national security.
After a grueling overnight session stretching into the early hours of Tuesday morning, the House Rules Committee voted 8–4 along party lines to advance a bill aimed at ending the longest government shutdown in U.S. history — now entering its 42nd day. The measure, supported by all Republicans on the panel, moves next to the full House for a vote Wednesday, where GOP leaders are confident it will pass.
French President Emmanuel Macron announced Tuesday that France will assist the Palestinian Authority (PA) in drafting a constitution for a future Palestinian state, following a meeting with PA President Mahmoud Abbas at the Élysée Palace. The move comes as part of France’s broader push to promote a two-state solution after recognizing a Palestinian state at the United Nations in September.
Venezuela has launched a massive two-day military mobilization involving nearly 200,000 troops as the USS Gerald R. Ford, the world’s largest aircraft carrier, arrived in Latin American waters Tuesday, significantly escalating regional military tensions.
Turkey’s President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said he was “deeply saddened” after a Turkish military cargo plane carrying 20 personnel crashed Tuesday in Georgia, near the border with Azerbaijan, and officials feared there were no survivors.